Unknown, Portrait Bust of a Woman
The J. Paul Getty Museum, Villa Collection, Malibu, California · Digital image courtesy of Getty's Open Content ProgramView original →
Unknown

Portrait Bust of a Woman

A.D. 150–160

Current Collection

J. Paul Getty Museum

Los Angeles, United States

Medium
Marble
Dimensions
67.5 × 42.5 cm
Status
In Museum Collection
Collect24 Art ID
C24-246227

Although the woman shown in this Roman portrait bust cannot be identified, stylistic features reveal when and where she was made. Her hairstyle copies one worn by the Empress Faustina, the wife of the emperor Antoninus Pius, who reigned from A.D. 138 to 161. The highly polished surface of the bust also signals an Antonine date for its creation. Portraits of the imperial family defined high style and fashion, setting the standards for private portraiture of the social elite. This woman appears to be of mature years, yet she displays no physical signs of aging. Roman portraits of women tend to be more idealized and less individualized than those of men. The political or social message that a portrait conveyed was as important as its actual resemblance to the person portrayed. For this reason, portraits of Roman women often are concerned more with representing the latest ideas of fashion and beauty than they are with depicting actual features.

Provenance

The J. Paul Getty Museum, Villa Collection, Malibu, California

Registry history

  • A.D. 150–160 — Recorded in the collection of J. Paul Getty Museum — sculpture

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