Jusepe de Ribera, Euclid
The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles · Digital image courtesy of Getty's Open Content ProgramView original →
Jusepe de Ribera

Euclid

about 1630–1635

Current Collection

J. Paul Getty Museum

Los Angeles, United States

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
125.1 × 92.4 cm
Status
In Museum Collection
Collect24 Art ID
C24-128450

Emerging from deep shadows behind a table, a solemn individual stands displaying a well-worn book with various geometric figures, pseudo-Greek characters, and an imaginary script. Jusepe de Ribera paid considerable attention to the man's facial details, from the unkempt beard to the distinctive creases of his high forehead and the irregular folds of the lids above his dark, penetrating eyes. He depicted the wise man with tattered clothes and blackened, grimy fingers to emphasize the subject's devotion to intellectual, rather than material, pursuits. The presence of mathematical diagrams in the illegible book reveal the figure's identity as Euclid, a prominent mathematician from antiquity, best known for his treatise on geometry, the *Elements* . Portraits of wise men were very popular in the 1600s, when there was a revived interest in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy. Rather than portraying the subject as a refined and noble figure, Ribera depicted him as an individual tried by a life of hardship, imbued with the force of a living personality.

Provenance

The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles

Registry history

  • about 1630–1635 — Recorded in the collection of J. Paul Getty Museum

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