Unkoku Tōgan, Poems and Pictures of the Eight Views of Xiao-Xiang
Fund, 2020.258 · The Cleveland Museum of Art, Open Access (CC0)View original →
Unkoku Tōgan

Poems and Pictures of the Eight Views of Xiao-Xiang

1605–12

Current Collection

Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Medium
Handscroll; ink on paper
Dimensions
40.3 × 657.8 cm
Status
In Museum Collection
Collect24 Art ID
C24-112590

Unkoku Tōgan brushed these scenes using the splashed-ink technique associated in Japan with the Chinese monk Yujian Ruofen (active late 1200s). Xiao-Xiang refers to the region in present-day Hunan province, where the Xiang River and its tributaries converge. Each of the eight views evokes a time of day or season. The earliest surviving series of Xiao-Xiang paintings is by Wang Hong (active mid-1100s), but textual evidence tells us the theme appears earlier. It was later adopted in Japan and Korea, as seen here. The poems were inscribed by Inkei Gentetsu, the third abbot of the Rinzai Zen temp…

Provenance

Fund, 2020.258

Registry history

  • 1605–12 — Recorded in the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

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