Bian Wenjin, A Hundred Birds and the Three Friends
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 1980.12 · The Cleveland Museum of Art, Open Access (CC0)View original →
Bian Wenjin

A Hundred Birds and the Three Friends

1400–1425

Current Collection

Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Medium
hanging scroll; ink and color on silk
Dimensions
245 × 110 cm
Status
In Museum Collection
Collect24 Art ID
C24-1103433

In this hanging scroll birds rest and frolic among pines, bamboo, and flowering plum, plants known as “the three friends.” Due to their endurance in winter, they symbolize perseverance and friendship in adverse times. The naturalistic depiction of the birds refers to the bird-and-flower painting tradition of the Art Academy of the Song dynasty. The painter Bian Wenjin served at the court of the Ming dynasty Yongle Emperor (reigned 1402–24). This painting may have been hung in a private studio or palace hall on appropriate occasions.

Provenance

The Cleveland Museum of Art, Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 1980.12

Registry history

  • 1400–1425 — Recorded in the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

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